Sunday, November 7, 2010

Guide to Trieste, northeast Italy

Introduction

Trieste is an Adriatic coastal city in northeast Italy, near
the border with Slovenia. The sea in the Gulf of Trieste
very bright and clean, with limestone cliffs and rocky
beaches. The center of the city's Central European atmosphere,
more Austrian than Italian, Trieste was the port of
Habsburg Empire.

Unique Points

You can enjoy a combination of holiday at the sea / beach and
cultural attractions of a city.

L 'is an ideal destination for a short break, but you may
easily a week here. The Verdi Theatre hosts a
opera season in winter and a festival of operetta
summer. You can swim in the clear sea, a stroll from
promenade, and walk along the paths of the cliff. To participate in the
magnificent art collection at the Museum Revoltella. You can
a cup of coffee on Piazza Unita Italy with its great nineteenth century
buildings facing the sea.

Transportationus

Ryanair flies from London Stansted to Trieste. L '
airport is located 35 km west of Trieste but there is a regular
transport on bus 51 in Trieste.

To overcome

If you decide to rent a car, it's worth
may, in Slovenia and Croatia if you are considering
day trips there.

Trieste has a good public transport.

There is a tour of "Trieste by Bus" stops in 13 cities. This is
availableSaturday and Sunday at 2 hours after the end of
June to mid October. The two and a half hours by car make
visit the places the city's main sights. The costs are about
five per person.

You can Opicani tram to the Carso plateau, 348
meters above sea level. This funicular tramway was built in
1902. The tram leaves from Piazza Oberdan in town
Center Scorolo hill to the plateau above.

History

According to tradition, TriesteFounded by Tergeste, a
friend of Jason and the Argonauts. Like an old Tergeste
Roman colony is dated around 178 BC. It was more
important during the reign of Octavian when roads were
improved.

The city has many rulers during its history: Goths,
Lombards and Byzantines. In the 13th century Trieste
forced to swear allegiance to Venice. To escape from the Venetian
domination, Trieste sought the protection of Duke Leopold
of Austria. Triestewas of great importance to the Hapsburg
Empire as a seaport and Freeport was created in 1719.
Without customs barriers the port and the city flourished.

At the end of World War I with the fall of
Hapsburg Empire, Trieste was returned to Italy in 1918.
Trieste was taken over by the Third RIECH when Italy
withdrew from the Second World Ward in September 1943.
Two years later there was a 40-day occupation by Tito
Yugoslav forces. After9 years under an Anglo-American
Trieste was handed over to the Italian Government
government.

Sad story may help explain why 70% of Italians
evidently did not know that Trieste was part of Italy in a
recent survey!
EU enlargement Trieste is ideally situated as the only
natural harbor in central Europe. Trieste is one of three
Finalists of the International Fair of host Science,
Technology and Culture in 2008. If the offer isSuccess
There are more investments in the Trieste area and will
better known on the world map.

Literary Connections

The Irish writer James Joyce lived in Trieste during the
early 20th century. When he arrived
worked as a lecturer at the Berlitz School of English. He went
on "The Dubliners", "Portrait of an artist as a value
Young Man "and start" Ulysses "in Trieste. The rich mix of
Central EuropeanEastern Mediterranean culture in
Trieste is said to have had a great influence on his writing.

Joyce was English tutor in Italy Svevo, Italian author.
Svevo was born in Trieste in 1861, his mother was part of a
Stian Trie Jewish family, and his father was German
origin. Joyce encouraged and praised Svevo's work and
Svevo wrote critiques of Joyce's work.

Svevo's book, "Confessions of Zeno", was virtually
ignored in Italy. However, Joycerecommended book
publishers in France, where he was hailed as a masterpiece.
The book is an autobiography of Zeno, written for Zeno
psychoanalyst, to help reach the bottom of her smoking
dependence.

Svevo is credited by Welleck as "an Italian novelist with
permanent appeal as a psychologist and psychoanalytic
portrait of the inhabitants of Austrian and later Italian
Trieste and their often uncertain national bond. "

Jan Morriswrote the book, "Trieste and the meaning of
Nowhere. "Morris says this is his last book, a self-
examination based in Trieste. Morris changed gender.
Jan Morris first visited Trieste at the end of the Second
World War II as a young Welsh soldier. It describes how the
city "curiously haunted her". She revisited the city as a
old woman.

Morris describes Trieste as "natural capital of the nation
anywhere. "This means a home for the so-called
"Fourth World". This is a scattered group with the common
The values of humor and understanding, usually exiles in their
own community, but probably numerous enough to form
their nation.

I laughed at his comment piece on Clay Risen
Trieste in the square table in the spring of 2003. He noted
that "Trieste is the only city in Eruope more
often in his essays on reflection in guide books of newspaper
Travelsections. "

Exploring the city

The best way to explore the city is to walk.

La Piazza 's unification of Italy is the heart of the city. L '
square was created towards the end of the 19th century. L '
houses the town hall, with its bell pictures
Mikeze Lakeze and figures of folklore Trieste;
Government House, with its gilded mosaic wall
decorations, and the former headquarters of the Treal Lloyd
built in Renaissance styleby an Austrian architect.

Victory Lighthouse lights up the Gulf of Trieste and
commemorating the dead of the First World War. It is
nearly 70 meters high with a dome with a reduced
statue of Winged Victory. At the foot of the column is
anchor of the torpedo boat Audace, the first Italian ship
Enter the port in 1918. The lighthouse has 4 years
complete and was officially inaugurated in 1927.

The Old Stock Exchange is a good examplethe neo-classical
architecture, reminiscent of a greek temple. The Old Warehouse
Agreement is called the Grand Canal. However
This is rather a misunderstanding when the channel is very short. There
is a statue of Joyce by one of the bridges.

The Arch of Riccardo is a Roman gate to the city thought
date of 33 AD. E 'in the square to remember the old town.
You can see the Roman amphitheater at the foot of the San
Guist hill.

The Verdi Opera Theatreopened in 1801. It is a similar
style at La Scala in Milan.

Museums

There are many museums in Trieste, most of which are
Closed on Monday.

Probably the best is the Museum Revoltella, which was
Founded in 1872, when Baron Revoletta left his home and art
collection to the city of Trieste. He also established a
envelope, which could be a larger collection
acquired. The Art Gallery has now spread into three
buildings to housegrowing collection of
other Italian artists and many more.

Other museums are:

Regional Center for the Study of ancient and modern

Military History

The Civic Museum

The Museum of Oriental Art

Small Pharmacy Museum

Railway

Cafe Society

As Trieste is a port was one of the first European cities
drink coffee in a big way. The first coffee houses in Trieste
opened at the beginning of the 18thcentury. These bars
become very popular with artists and intellectuals. Miscellaneous
of the original cafes are in full swing, and Tommeseo
Mirrors of instant coffee.

Ines Sad are very particular about their coffee. If ordering
a cappuccino the Trieste version will have a black coffee with
a little milk. You would need to order an Italian cappuccino.
Mixing spirits with coffee is a no-no, seen as a beverage
favored by foreign trucksdrivers!

Cultural and sporting events

The Barcolana is held the second Sunday of October.
This is a sailing competition in 30 years
has almost 2000 vessels competing. There are other
events during the week, including Saturday night
race. The winner is the boat, reaching
highest number of laps around the basin of San Guist. L '
Music Festival takes place over three evenings at the Piazza
d'Italie. Thereis a line-up of Italian and international talent
And it's free.

From October to May, the concert and the opera season takes place
in the historic neo-Classical Teatro Comunale Giuseppe
Verdi (opened in 1801 and designed by Matteo Petch,
architect of La Scala in Milan) and the contemporary room
Tripcovich. The Festival of Light Opera was held in July and
August at the Verdi. Figures of international renown
meet in Trieste for performances of works such as
Fritz Kreisler's "Sissi", "The Land of Smiles" and Franz
Judith Lear.

Castello di Miramare

This castle was built for Archduke Maximilian as
residence of the sea. Maxilmilian and his wife, Charlotte
Belgium, came to live here in 1860. However their stay only
lasted 4 years as Maximilian was sent to Mexico
where he offered the throne in an attempt to end
Civil War. Massimiliano rebels killed. Charlotte
lived at the castle only briefly and then returned to his
native Belgium. You can visit the castle and gardens.

In July and August the tragic love story is brought to life in a
"Sons et Lumieres". Voice of the Castle caretaker
tells the love story of Maximilian and Carlotta.
Performance in English and German can be requested on
Saturday by calling +39 40 414177

Castello di Duino

This old castle dates back to the 11th century,only
recognizable remains are the tower and an arch. The new
Castle was completed in the 15th century.
Legend has it that in medieval times a young princess fell
in love with a boy. Her father locked her in a tower
and had killed his lover in the courtyard below and the
corpse thrown into the sea. In despair the Princess leapt
From the tower, her screams turned to stone her when she
lifted down. Near the coast is a rock that looks like a
woman's body. Some say that the 'White Lady' still haunts
the area in search of his lost love.

Duino Castle has only recently opened its doors to
the public. Prince Charles Alexander and his family still lives in
the castle. The castle has many famous names
Guests: Dante, Liszt and Struass.

The coastal path, the Rilke Promenade from Duino
Sistians named after the German poet, host of
Castle 1911-1912.

The CaveGigante, the Giant Cave

This cave is the largest accessible cave in the world. It is
It is estimated that it could adapt the Cathedral of St. Peter. L '
cave was explored in 1840 by Lidner. In 1904, a four-
three-year project was started to cave into a tourist attraction. L '
took 4000 candles to light the cave, only electricity has been
installed in 1957.
There are tours every hour. You can find information about
hours by calling 040327,312.

Swimming

The beach at Beach Sistinna is said that one of the best
in Italy. It can not be reached. 51 and 21 buses
Sad. Grignano is closer to Trieste and is reached by the
no. 36 bus.

Where to eat

Harry's Grill in the Hotel Gran Duchi is one of the Trieste
restaurants. I ate at this restaurant. I was
also served with a pre-appetizer, a delicious snack stuffed
eggplant, and a pre-desserta lovely strawberry mousse.
The accompanying bread and bread sticks has been recently
the oven. My (proper) starter was stuffed pasta, the main
Course was sea bass, topped with white chocolate
Mousse rippled with passionfruit sauce. E 'completely
possible for a lighter meal, if you can resist
seduction. In summer you can sit outside on the
pedestrian plaza. Main courses cost 16-26
euro. Piazza dll "Unity of Italy 2, tel: 040660606

All Bragozzo is the best known restaurant in the port, which
specializing in seafood. The simple but creatively prepared
free meals to the sea and its heritage, combining
elements of Italian cuisine and the richness of
Mediterranean. Specialties include spaghetti alla Giorgio
(With tomato and herbs), ravioli stuffed with herbs,
monkfish braised with artichokes (and cooked with white
wine), and spaghetti with lobster. There aremany
preparations of salmon and shrimp. Dine in
tables, weather permitting, when you visit the
summer. main courses cost 10 to 25 euro. Riva
Nazario Sauro 22. tel: 040 303 001.

There are many buffets in Trieste. These are the restaurants
specializing in pork, often in various stews, sausages
and soups. Two of the best known are:
King of Fans, Via Geppa 11, tel 040 370 330
Da Giovanni, Via S Lazzaro 14, tel 040639396

Day trips

Exploring the Carse

Caring Ministries Tine starts with Monte Falcone in the north and
extends near the border with Slovenia. The area
is known as a paradise for botanists with a mixture of
continental flora and Mediterranean vegetation. Spoken
of the state of the national park.

Karst house has a collection of Rupingrande
decor and costumes.

During the first week ofCan the works of local artists
Majenca exhibited during the Festival of San Dorligo
Valley.

The most famous event is the marriage Karst, every second
year on the last Sunday of August in Monrupino. There are
dancing every night of the week before. At the wedding
day of the wedding procession, all dressed in traditional
costume, walk to the fortress church for the wedding
ceremony.

Grade Aquiliea

Aquiliea was founded inThe first century BC. E 'housed in a
defensive strategic position. E 'became a Patriarchs's seat
andmany beautiful churches were built. The Bascilica is
considered one of the most important
early Christianity. There are two museums to visit there.

Grado was the southernmost part of the port of Aquileia.
Now is a beautiful island connected to the mainland by a
Causeway. It has 20 km of sandy beaches. Degree
was verypopular as a spa at the time of the Austro
Hungarian Empire with its healing sands.
Grado can be reached by bus 21 from Trieste. There
is also a boat service during the summer.

Muggia

Muggia is a pretty coastal town just south of Trieste, which
can be reached by ferry from Trieste in the summer.
The town is of Venetian origin, surrounded by medieval
a castle with walls of 14 ° and a beautiful harbor.

Slovenia

The Slovenianborder is not far from Trieste.
The Lipica Stud Farm and Riding School is less than half an hour
Trieste. E 'was founded in 1580 by Grand Duke
Charles for breeding royal horses for the Austrian court.
Now you can visit the pin (6 euro) or a ride
lesson, starting at 16 euro.

Croatia

Croatia is easy to get through
the narrow coastal strip of Slovenia.

Wine Country

Every Sundayin April, May and June you can visit
specific vineyards in the area to try their products.

There are several wine routes to follow.

Venice

Venice can be reached by train from Trieste. L '
takes about two hours. The train takes you right
in the center of Venice.

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